Which method can assess reading fluency effectively?

Measuring reading fluency effectively requires an approach that focuses on the speed and accuracy of a student's reading abilities. The method involving timing students while they read a passage and tracking the number of correct words per minute provides a direct measure of fluency. This practice helps educators evaluate how quickly and accurately students can read text, which is essential for assessing their overall reading proficiency.

This method reflects both rate and accuracy—two critical components of fluency. It allows teachers to pinpoint levels of fluency development over time and adjust instruction accordingly, ensuring that students not only read but also comprehend the materials they engage with.

In contrast, other methods such as giving multiple-choice questions do not assess how fluently a student reads text aloud. Summarization asks for comprehension but doesn't measure reading fluency per se, and sentence correction exercises focus more on grammar rather than the flow and speed of reading skills, which are crucial indicators of fluency.