What can a teacher use to enhance students' understanding during reading activities?

Using summarization and questioning strategies is an effective way to enhance students' understanding during reading activities because these approaches actively engage students with the text. Summarization requires students to distill the information they read into their own words, which deepens comprehension as they think critically about the main ideas and details. Questioning strategies encourage students to generate questions about the text, fostering a deeper understanding by prompting them to make connections and reflect on the material.

These techniques also promote discussion and collaboration among students, allowing them to share insights and perspectives that can further enrich their understanding. By engaging with the text in these interactive ways, students are more likely to retain information and develop a more profound appreciation for the reading material.

In contrast, options that suggest reading aloud only, focusing on literal comprehension questions, or silent reading without discussion do not facilitate the same level of interaction and critical thinking essential for deep comprehension. These methods may limit the opportunities for students to analyze the text and articulate their understanding, which is crucial for developing strong reading skills.